Alternative Therapy for HIV Symptoms
There is relatively little research on the use of CAM treatments for HIV symptoms and treatment side effects. However, some common CAM treatments have been shown to improve the symptoms of other illnesses.
Body Therapies
Yoga and massage therapy may help reduce pain. They can also improve feelings of overall health.
Acupuncture may help with nausea and other treatment side effects. Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese medical practice that involves placing thin, solid needles into various pressure points on the body. This releases chemicals in the body that can sometimes relieve pain.
Relaxation Therapies
Meditation and other forms of relaxation treatment can help to reduce anxiety. They may improve your ability to cope with the stress of an illness.
Herbal Medicine
Herbal medications should be used with caution. There isn’t enough evidence to support the use of these drugs for treating HIV. However, certain herbs may boost immunity in people with HIV. These include echinacea, ginseng, and bitter melon. Other herbs may interact with conventional HIV treatments.
Tell your doctor if you’re using herbal medications. That way they can monitor you for side effects and drug interactions.
Medical Marijuana
Loss of appetite is common with AIDS/HIV. Some antiviral medications can upset the stomach and make it harder for you to keep up with scheduled doses. Marijuana can reduce pain, control nausea, and increase your appetite.
There’s no evidence to suggest that medical marijuana will interact with medications. However, you should consult your doctor before using marijuana to treat your symptoms. Your doctor will monitor you for possible drug interactions or pulmonary complications.
Supplements
Use supplements with caution. Talk to your doctor about what vitamins and minerals you should take to improve your health. Some supplements that may be useful in people with HIV include:
calcium and vitamin D to improve bone health
fish oil to reduce cholesterol
selenium to slow the progression of HIV
vitamin B-12 to improve the health of pregnant women and their fetuses
whey or soy protein to help you gain weight